HUBUNGAN KUALITAS KIE BIDAN SAAT P4K (PROGRAM PERENCANAAN PERSALINAN DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI) DENGAN PERSIAPAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PERENCANAAN PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS MASBAGIK
Abstract
Midwives as service providers at the basic and advanced levels must be able to provide good quality IEC services, including P4K services. This cross-sectional study used 88 respondents of third trimester pregnant women who had been in P4K as samples, using cluster random sampling method. Data were collected by using a questionnaire for observation. Then tabulated and analyzed with the Spearmanrenk statistical test with the help of SPSS from a computer. The results of this study 27.27% of respondents who assessed the quality of IEC performed by midwives in the good category also did labor preparation in the good category, and 28.41% of respondents gave an assessment in the sufficient category also had labor preparation in the same category. After statistical testing, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the two converted variables with a value of = 0.000 < = 0.005 with a correlation coefficient value of 0.537, which is at a moderate level.
It is recommended that the Puskesmas as a place of service should conduct frequent reviews or training to maintain service quality. Midwives as officers need to improve IEC capabilities and evaluate P4K activities. Meanwhile, husbands and families can increase their participation by providing transportation, funds and blood donations for pregnant women.
References
Bidanku, (2017) Persiapan menjelang persalinan agar tenang. https://bidanku.com/persiapan-menjelang-persalinan-agar-tenang. Diakses tanggal 15 januari 2018.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi NTB (2016). Profil Kesehatan NTB 2016
http://dinkes.ntbprov.go.id/profil-kesehatan/. Diakses 20 Oktober 2017
Direktorat Jendral Kesehatan Keluarga-Kemenkes, (2016). Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) merupaka salah satu indikator dalam RPJMK dan SDGs.
ttp://kesga.kemkes.go.id/images/pedoman/Laptah%20TA%202016%20Dit%. Diakses 20 Oktober 2017.
, (2009). Pedoman Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) dengan Stiker. Terbitan Departemen Kesehatan RI.
Hanim Iffah (2016).Hubungan Antara Frekwensi Kunjungan Antenatal Care Dengan Tingkat pengetahuan Ibu hamil Trimester III tentang Persiapan Persalinan dan KegawatDaruratan di Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya https://fk.unair.ac.id/archives/2010/11/15/hubungan-antara-frekuensi-kunjungan-asuhan-antenatal-dengan-tingkat-pengetahuan-ibu-hamil-trimester-iii-tentang-persiapan-persalinan-dan-kegawatdaruratan-studi-di-puskesmas-jagir-kota-surabaya-pada-11.html. Diakses 10 Sepetember 2018
Herlina. S.M. (2016). Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan KoKomplikasi (P4K) Dalam Menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu di Puskesmas Imogiri I Bantul Yogyakarta.
http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id/2451/1/NASKAH%20PUBLIKASI%20PDF%20SISKHA%20MAYA%20H.pdf. Diakses tanggal 15 Oktober 2017
Kementrian Kesehatan (2016), Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin-ibu.pdf. Di akses 8 Juni 2018
Laporan Tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Lombok Timur Tahun 2016
Mardela. A.P. dkk(2012). Rencana Pemilihan Tempat Persalina Oleh Ibu Hamil Setelah Diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Persiapan Persalinan Yang Aman.
https://scholar.google.co.id/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Penelitian+aira+putri+mardela+2012&btnG. Diakses 10 Agustus 2018
Media Indonesia, (2016). Angka Kematian Ibu Masih Tinggi. http://mediaindonesia.com/news/read/83701/angka-kematian-ibu-masih-tinggi-1/2016-12-21 21. Diakses 20 Oktober 2017
Notoatmojo (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Penerbit PT. RINEKE CIPTA, Jakarta
, (2011). Kesehatan Masyarakat Ilmu dan Seni. Penerbit PT Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.
Nurmawati (2013). Mutu Pelayanan Kebidanan. Penerbit CV. Trans Info Media, Jakarta.
Puskesmas Masbagik (2016). Laporan Profil Puskesmas Masbagik
, (2017) Laporan Puskesmas Masbagik bulan Oktober 2017
Rahma, L.S-detikHealth, (2015). Perlahan Tapi Pasti Angka Kematian Ibu Diseluruh Dunia Mulai Menurun.https://health.detik.com/read/2015/11/14/090904/3070949/763/perlahan-tapi-pasti-angka-kematian-ibu-di-seluruh-dunia-turun. Diakses tanggal 20 Oktober 2017
Rahmasari P. (2010). Hubungan mutu peran bidan sebagai pendidik keluarga dalam pelaksanaan P4K dengan pemanfaatan komponnen P4K oleh suami ibu hamil diwilayah kecamatan bambanglipuro .http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id/1683/1/PUTRI%20RAMHMASARI_090104019_NASKAH%20PUBLIKASI.pdf. Diakses tanggal 15 Oktober 2017.
Sarma. N.L. dkk (2016). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Masa Kerja dan Pelatihan Bidan dengan Kualitas Konseling, Informasi dan Edukasi di wilayah Aceh Tengan.
http://www.kalbemed.com/Portals/6/05_246Pengaruh%20Tingkat%20Pendidikan%20Masa%20Kerja%20dan%20Pelatihan%20Bidan%20pada%20Kualitas%20Konseling-Informasi%20dan%20Edukasi.pdf. Diakses 5 Januari 2018.
Sugiyono (2017). Statistik Untuk Penelitian. Penerbit ALFABETA Bandung.
Authors who publish with ProHealth Journal agree to the following terms:
-
Authors retain copyright and grant ProHealth Journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to remix, adapt and build upon the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and of the initial publication in ProHealth Journal.
-
Authors are permitted to copy and redistribute the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in ProHealth Journal.
